Non-woven fabrics can be divided into different according to the production process:
1. Spunlaced non-woven fabric: The high-pressure fine water flow is sprayed onto one or more layers of the fiber web to entangle the fibers with each other, so that the fiber web can be reinforced and has a certain strength.
2, heat-bonded non-woven fabric: refers to the addition of fibrous or powdered hot-melt bonding reinforcement material in the fiber web, and the fiber web is then heated and melted to cool and form a cloth.
3, pulp airlaid non-woven fabric: can also be called dust-free paper, dry papermaking non-woven fabric. It uses the air-laid technology to open the wood pulp fiber board into a single fiber state, and then uses a gas flow method to agglomerate the fibers on the mesh curtain, and the fiber web is further reinforced into a cloth.
4. Wet-laid non-woven fabric: the fiber raw material placed in the water medium is opened into a single fiber, and at the same time, different fiber raw materials are mixed to form a fiber suspension slurry, and the suspended pulp is transported to a web forming mechanism, and the fiber is in a wet state. Reinforce the cloth into a cloth.
5. Spunbond non-woven fabric: After the polymer has been extruded and stretched to form continuous filaments, the filaments are laid into a net, and the web is then bonded, thermally bonded, chemically bonded or mechanically reinforced. The method is to make the web into a non-woven fabric.
6. Meltblown non-woven fabric: The process: polymer feeding---melt extrusion---fiber formation---fiber cooling---forming into the net--- reinforcing into cloth.
7. Needle-punched non-woven fabric: It is a kind of dry-laid non-woven fabric. The needle-punched non-woven fabric is a puncture effect of a lancet, and the fluffy fiber web is reinforced into a cloth.
8. Stitched non-woven fabric: It is a kind of dry non-woven fabric. The stitching method is to use warp knitting coil structure for web, yarn layer, non-woven material (such as plastic sheet, plastic thin metal foil, etc.) or Their combination is reinforced to form a nonwoven fabric.
Use of non-woven fabric
· Its main uses can be roughly divided into:
(1) Non-woven fabrics for medical and sanitary use: surgical gowns, protective clothing, disinfecting wraps, masks, diapers, civilian rags, wipes, wet wipes, magic towels, wipes, beauty products, sanitary napkins, sanitary care Pads and disposable sanitary cloth, etc.;
(2) Non-woven fabrics for home decoration: wall coverings, tablecloths, bed sheets, bedspreads, etc.;
(3) Non-woven fabrics for clothing: lining, adhesive lining, flakes, styling cotton, various synthetic leather base fabrics, etc.;
(4) Industrial non-woven fabrics; filter materials, insulating materials, cement bags, geotextiles, coated cloths, etc.;
(5) Non-woven fabrics for agriculture: crop protection cloth, nursery cloth, irrigation cloth, heat preservation curtain, etc.;
(6) Other non-woven fabrics: space cotton, thermal insulation materials, oil absorbing felt, smoke filter, bag tea bags, etc.
Characteristics of non-woven fabrics · Non-woven fabrics break through the traditional textile principle, and have the characteristics of short process flow, fast production speed, high output, low cost, wide application and many raw materials.
Home textiles refer to the various types of fabrics and materials used in the home for functional and decorative purposes. These include bedding, curtains, towels, carpets, rugs, tablecloths, and other decorative fabrics used for upholstery, cushions, and wall hangings.
Bedding: Home textiles include various types of bedding such as sheets, pillowcases, comforters, duvets, bedspreads, and bed skirts. These are available in a wide range of materials such as cotton, silk, linen, and synthetic fabrics.
Curtains: Curtains are used for privacy, light control, and decoration. They are available in a variety of styles, colors, and materials such as cotton, silk, linen, and synthetic fabrics.
Towels: Towels are used for drying after a shower or bath, and for wiping hands and faces. They are available in a variety of sizes, colors, and materials such as cotton, microfiber, and bamboo.
Carpets and rugs: Carpets and rugs are used for adding warmth and comfort to a room, as well as for decoration. They are available in a variety of materials such as wool, silk, cotton, and synthetic fibers.
Tablecloths: Tablecloths are used for protecting the table from spills and scratches, as well as for decoration. They are available in a variety of materials such as cotton, linen, and synthetic fabrics.
Upholstery and cushions: Home textiles also include fabrics used for upholstery and cushions. These are available in a variety of materials such as cotton, silk, linen, and synthetic fabrics, and are used for adding comfort and decoration to furniture.
Wall hangings: Wall hangings such as tapestries, quilts, and other decorative fabrics are also considered home textiles. These are used for adding color and texture to walls, and for adding warmth and decoration to a room.
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